What is a Pulse Rate Chart?
A Pulse Rate Chart is a reference tool that allows individuals and healthcare practitioners, such as nurses or health coaches, to track an individual's pulse rate. Pulse rate is how heart rate is measured, whereby by finding the pulse, we can gauge how quickly the heart is beating per minute (bpm).
A normal pulse rate often sits between 60 and 100 beats per minute, but they may differ due to physical fitness, stress, and medication (LeWine, 2023). The human heart beats between 70 and 85 times per minute in adults, with men's pulse rate averaging 70 to 72 beats and women's 78 to 82 beats per minute. This difference is primarily due to females having smaller hearts, requiring them to beat faster to match the output of larger male hearts (Prabhavathi et al., 2014). However, the normal heart rate range can also change as a response to the environment or the type of activity the body is performing.
Every time the heart beats, it pumps blood through the arteries that travel through the body to deliver oxygen and nutrients to fuel its activities. This circulation results in higher pressure in the arteries every time the heart contracts, which stops as the heart relaxes and creates the pulse sensation that is felt in areas such as the neck, wrist, and elbow. The minimal amount of blood the heart pumps when the body is calm and relaxed is reflected in the resting heart rate. A higher resting heart rate is linked with higher blood pressure, body weight, and lower physical fitness.
The Pulse Rate Chart visually represents the ranges in which heart rate should sit within each age range when individuals are awake but at rest, otherwise called resting heart rate (American Heart Association, 2024). Pulse rate can also indicate cardiovascular fitness, as a lower resting heart rate often signifies better cardiovascular fitness. A resting heart rate chart helps healthcare practitioners and individuals monitor cardiovascular health and assess progress at rest and during exercise by displaying heart rate ranges for different age groups and fitness levels.










