Paleo Mediterranean Diet Plan

Provide your clients who want to try the paleo Mediterranean diet with a helpful guide and template they can use as they embark on this new food journey.

By Patricia Buenaventura on Jul 15, 2024.

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Fact Checked by Ericka Pingol.

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Introduction to the paleo diet: What exactly is it?

The Paleo diet, often referred to as the Paleolithic diet, Stone Age diet, or caveman diet, is more than just a passing dietary trend; it's a nutritional approach rooted in the historical habits of our ancestors. This eating plan is designed to mimic the foods consumed during the Paleolithic Era, from approximately 2.5 million to 10,000 years ago.

At its core, the Paleo diet consists of various wholesome and nutrient-dense foods. The list of approved items includes:

  • Fruits and vegetables
  • Lean meats (with an emphasis on grass-fed or wild game)
  • Fish rich in omega-3 fatty acids (such as salmon, mackerel, and albacore tuna)
  • Eggs
  • Nuts and seeds
  • Oils derived from fruits and nuts, such as olive or walnut oil.

This caveman-inspired menu seeks to provide a balanced array of essential nutrients, drawing on the bounties of nature.

Conversely, the Paleo diet steers away from various food groups that became prevalent with the advent of agriculture. Here's a list of the food groups that one is encouraged to avoid:

  • Grains like wheat, oats, and barley; legumes including beans, lentils, and peanuts; and dairy products like milk and cheese.
  • Refined and added sugars, added salt,
  • Starchy vegetables such as corn, jicama, peas, and white potatoes, and
  • Highly processed foods like chips or cookies are also on the list of exclusions.

By eliminating these items, adherents of the Paleo diet aim to align their eating habits more closely with the dietary patterns of early humans.|

The fundamental premise of the Paleo diet is rooted in the belief that the human body has not fully adapted to the drastic changes in diet that accompanied the transition to agriculture. The rise of farming practices introduced dairy, grains, and legumes as staple foods, marking a departure from the diet our bodies evolved with over millions of years. Proponents argue that this relatively rapid shift in dietary habits has led to a genetic mismatch, contributing to the modern prevalence of health issues such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease.

Supporters of the Paleo diet often report numerous benefits, including weight loss and improved overall health. However, it's crucial to acknowledge that this dietary approach is not a one-size-fits-all solution. Potential downsides exist, and the Paleo diet may not suit everyone.

As with any significant dietary changes, consulting with a healthcare provider before embarking on the Paleo journey is strongly recommended. The nuanced interplay between individual health profiles and dietary choices underscores the importance of personalized guidance when considering a shift to the Paleo diet.

Paleo Mediterranean Diet Plan Template

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Paleo Mediterranean Diet Plan Example

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Paleo Mediterranean diet basics

The Paleo Mediterranean diet combines the principles of the Paleo diet with the heart-healthy traditional Mediterranean diet, creating a nutritional approach to optimize health and well-being. Rooted in the traditional foods of countries surrounding the Mediterranean Sea, such as France, Spain, Greece, and Italy, this diet amalgamates the fundamental tenets of both dietary philosophies.

Foods you can eat

The Paleo Mediterranean diet focuses on and encourages the consumption of various nutrient-dense foods, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts, seeds, heart-healthy fats, and fish or seafood at least twice a week. This amalgamation of wholesome elements emphasizes natural, unprocessed, and locally sourced ingredients, aligning with the Paleo and Mediterranean dietary philosophies.

Foods you can't eat

Like the Mediterranean diet, the Paleo-Mediterranean approach limits the intake of processed foods, added sugars, refined grains, red meat, sugar-sweetened beverages, and highly processed foods. By minimizing these items, the diet aims to mitigate potential health risks associated with excessive consumption of processed and refined products.

Lifestyle emphasis

Beyond the plate, the diet incorporates lifestyle features typical of the Mediterranean region. This includes sharing meals with others without distractions, moderate consumption of red wine with meals (but not daily), and using herbs and spices to flavor foods instead of excessive salt. These practices contribute to a holistic approach to well-being, intertwining nutritional choices with sociocultural and lifestyle elements.

Health benefits and considerations

Research has suggested that the Paleo Mediterranean diet can offer a range of health benefits, including weight loss, prevention of heart attacks, stroke, and type 2 diabetes, and a reduced risk of premature death.

The combination of Paleo and Mediterranean principles forms a comprehensive approach to nutrition, highlighting the potential synergy between ancestral dietary wisdom and the heart-healthy traditions of the Mediterranean.

How does this diet and diet plan PDF work?

Embarking on a Paleo Mediterranean diet plan involves thoughtful consideration and planning. Here's a step-by-step guide you can give the client when they want to integrate this wholesome and balanced approach into their lifestyle:

Step 1. Familiarize yourself with the basics

Before diving in, understand the core principles of the Paleo Mediterranean diet with the template provided in this guide. Download and access a copy by searching "Paleo Mediterranean diet" in Carepatron's template library or clicking the "Download Example PDF" or "Use Template" button.

Remember that familiarizing yourself with the basics includes knowing this nutritional approach's recommended and restricted food categories, lifestyle features, and health benefits.

Step 2: Create a Mediterranean Paleo Meal Plan template

Develop a weekly meal plan template based on the approved foods in the Mediterranean paleo diet plan guide. Craft meals around whole, nutrient-dense foods. Include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts, seeds, heart-healthy fats, and fish or seafood. Allocate specific days for each food group to ensure a balanced and diverse intake.

Step 3: Shop mindfully

Prepare a shopping list aligned with your meal plan. Feel free to bring a meal plan with you as you shop. When selecting what to buy, prioritize certain foods like fresh, local, and organic produce when possible. Opt for whole, unprocessed foods and choose lean meats, wild-caught fish, and heart-healthy fats like olive oil.

Step 4: Prep ingredients

Spend some time prepping ingredients in advance. You may refer to your prepared meal plan so you don't forget what to prepare beforehand. Wash and chop vegetables, portion out nuts and seeds, and marinate proteins for quick and convenient cooking during the week.

Step 5: Practice portion control

Be mindful of portion sizes recommended and written on the template by your referring physician to maintain balance. While the diet encourages a rich array of foods, moderation remains key. Pay attention to hunger and fullness cues to avoid overeating.

Step 6: Incorporate Mediterranean lifestyle elements

Integrate lifestyle features typical of the Mediterranean region, mentioned in the guide or by your referring physician. Enjoy meals with the company, free from distractions. Consider moderate consumption of red wine with meals, and experiment with herbs and spices for seasoning instead of relying on excessive salt.

Step 7: Stay hydrated

Don't forget about hydration. Water is essential for overall well-being. Replace sugary beverages with water, herbal teas, or infused water for added flavor.

Step 8: Monitor progress

Keep track of your progress in the appropriate section on the template, noting how your body responds to the Paleo Mediterranean diet. Observe changes in energy levels, weight, and overall well-being. Adjust your meal plan as needed. You may consult with your healthcare provider to ensure you're receiving all the nutrients your body needs.

Advantages of the Mediterranean paleo diet

The Mediterranean Paleo diet, a fusion of the Mediterranean and Paleo dietary principles, presents a compelling array of potential advantages rooted in its emphasis on minimally processed foods.

Balanced and flavorful

A fundamental strength of the Mediterranean Paleo diet lies in promoting a well-rounded and flavorful eating pattern. By incorporating a diverse array of nutrient-dense foods, this diet facilitates the fulfillment of nutritional needs while simultaneously delivering a rich tapestry of flavors, contributing to a satisfying and sustainable culinary experience.

Promotes heart health

The synergistic impact of both the Mediterranean and Paleo components translates into a powerful ally for cardiovascular well-being. This dietary amalgamation has been associated with a lower risk of heart disease, offering a proactive approach to maintaining heart health.

Supports diabetes prevention and management

The Mediterranean Paleo diet extends its benefits to metabolic health by potentially reducing the risk of diabetes. The combined influence of the Mediterranean and Paleo elements contributes to a dietary framework that supports diabetes prevention and management.

Has mental health benefits

Both the Mediterranean and Paleo diets are linked to improved brain health. The cognitive advantages associated with these dietary patterns contribute to the overall mental well-being promoted by the Mediterranean Paleo diet.

Aids in weight management

Research suggests that the Mediterranean Paleo diet may be an effective weight management tool. The combined impact of these dietary approaches potentially facilitates weight loss, providing individuals with a health-focused strategy for achieving and maintaining a healthy weight.

Reduces inflammatory markers

The anti-inflammatory properties inherent in the Mediterranean and Paleo diets converge in the Mediterranean Paleo diet, contributing to a reduction in inflammatory markers. This anti-inflammatory effect underscores the potential benefits for overall health and disease prevention.

Associated with cancer prevention

The Mediterranean Paleo diet exhibits promise in cancer prevention, with potential benefits in reducing the risk of certain types of cancer. The combined influence of the Mediterranean and Paleo dietary components contributes to a comprehensive approach to cancer prevention.

Limitations of the Mediterranean diet

The Paleo Mediterranean diet, while embodying the principles of the Paleo and Mediterranean diets, which underscore minimally-processed foods, fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds, fish, and healthy fats, is not without its limitations.

Restricting grains, legumes, and dairy products

One significant limitation of the Paleo-Mediterranean diet is its strict prohibition of grains, legumes, and dairy. While this aligns with the Paleo philosophy, these excluded food groups are valuable sources of essential nutrients, including fiber, protein, and calcium.

The absence of these components may pose challenges for individuals striving to meet their nutritional needs, potentially hindering the enjoyment of diverse and nutrient-rich foods.

Lacking diversity and cultural relevance

The Paleo Mediterranean diet is anchored in the assumption that it mirrors the dietary habits of Paleolithic ancestors. However, this premise may not universally apply, and the diet might not adequately encompass various populations' diversity and cultural preferences.

This limitation is particularly pronounced for those living beyond the Mediterranean region, as the diet's foundation may not resonate with their unique cultural backgrounds and dietary traditions.

Being expensive and unsustainable

The emphasis on fresh, organic, grass-fed foods in the Paleo-Mediterranean diet can lead to financial and practical challenges. The cost and availability of such items may render the diet expensive and difficult to sustain.

Furthermore, excluding affordable staples like rice, beans, and corn may limit accessibility for specific individuals. Moreover, the diet's ecological impact, with its promotion of high animal product consumption and limited plant-based foods, raises concerns about sustainability.

In light of these limitations, it becomes evident that the Paleo Mediterranean diet may not be universally suitable or beneficial. Its potential challenges in meeting nutritional needs, lack of cultural inclusivity, and economic and environmental considerations necessitate careful evaluation.

Is there a Mediterranean paleo diet?
Is there a Mediterranean paleo diet?

Commonly asked questions

Is there a Mediterranean paleo diet?

Yes, there is. It combines the principles of the Paleo diet with the heart-healthy traditional Mediterranean diet.

What is the difference between the Mediterranean diet and the AIP diet?

Compared to the Mediterranean diet, AIP is more restrictive and focuses on reducing or managing inflammation. Meanwhile, the former focuses on lowering heart disease risk and improving overall health.

Are eggs okay on a Mediterranean paleo diet?

Yes, eggs are a part of both the Mediterranean and paleo diets, making them a good food choice for the Mediterranean paleo diet.

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