Mill’s Test Template

Learn about Mill’s Test, a diagnostic technique for lateral epicondylitis (tennis elbow). Discover how to perform the test with a free PDF guide and example.

By Ericka Pingol on Jul 15, 2024.

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Fact Checked by Nate Lacson.

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What is Mill's Test?

Lateral epicondylitis, commonly known as tennis elbow, is an affliction caused by overuse of the forearm muscles that connect to the elbow. This condition leads to arm pain, weakened grip strength, and discomfort. Symptoms include elbow tenderness, pain during wrist extension or twisting, and a burning sensation.

The is a simple yet effective physical examination method used for diagnosing tennis elbow. This technique involves carefully stretching the wrist and forearm while applying pressure to the forearm muscles. If the patient experiences any pain or discomfort at a particular angle of extension, it may indicate the presence of a tennis elbow. The physician may also use additional tests such as imaging or X-rays to confirm the diagnosis.

How does it work?

Our free printable Mill's Test template is quick and easy to use. Here's how to get started:

Step One: Access the test

Download the Mill's Test worksheet using the link provided on this page. Alternatively, you can get the form from the Carepatron app or the resource library.

Step Two: Explain the procedure

Discuss the test process with your patient, outlining what you're assessing. Address any concerns before proceeding with the examination.

Step Three: Conduct Mill's Test

Execute the test following the steps outlined in the template. Take your time assessing the patient's strength and comfort as they extend their elbow.

Step Four: Interpret the results

Based on the findings, evaluate whether the patient likely has tennis elbow. If positive, consider further evaluations and tests for a definitive diagnosis.

Mill’s Test Interpretation

Mill's Test gauges the likelihood of tennis elbow. If pain or discomfort arises during a specific angle of extension, it suggests tennis elbow. However, consider other factors such as grip strength and range of motion. Keep in mind that this test might not always detect tennis elbow. 

If your patient displays signs or symptoms, refer them to a specialist for further examination. Additionally, cease the test if the patient experiences pain and reassess.

When to use Mill's Test?

You can conduct the Mill's Test if you suspect the presence of a tennis elbow. It is a valid test that will gauge whether or not your patient has the condition if they display symptoms such as pain when extending their arm or weakness in their grip. You can also use our free template to:

Help assess the risk of tennis elbow

Mill's Test helps you understand how likely a patient is to have tennis elbow. This can help with creating an accurate treatment plan, which should include rest, physical therapy, or medication, depending on the severity of the condition.

Explain diagnosis to patients

Our free template makes it easy for you l to explain the diagnosis to your patients. Since tennis elbow is a condition many people are unfamiliar with, it can be helpful to use an example to guide them through the diagnosis process.

Evaluate a patient’s current condition

Mill's Test is useful for evaluating the current condition of patients with tennis elbow. It can help assess the progress they have made, as well as monitor any further development of pain or weakness that may occur.

Assist in post-treatment evaluation

In addition to initial diagnosis, the Mill's Test can be instrumental in the post-treatment evaluation of patients with tennis elbow. By comparing results before and after therapy or medication, you can quantitatively measure the effectiveness of the treatment strategies and make necessary adjustments for maximum benefit.

Benefits of the Free Mill's Test Template

This free Mill's Test template offers several benefits for you and your patients, including the following:

It's fully digital and ready-made

Carepatron's Mill's Test template is digital, which makes it easy to use. Plus, the template is already prepared, so you don't have to waste time creating your own form or instructions.

It's designed for accuracy

The Mill's Test template is designed with accuracy in mind, so you can trust that your results are reliable. Plus, it contains step-by-step instructions for each test element, making them easy to follow and repeat.

It's versatile

You can use this template for various patients with different conditions, which makes it an excellent solution for physicians and medical professionals who need to evaluate multiple tennis elbow sufferers.

It helps patients understand their progress

The Mill's Test template is helpful for patients, too. By tracking the results of each test, they can get a better sense of how their condition is progressing over time and whether it's improving or worsening.

It encourages consistent documentation

Consistency in medical documentation is vital for accurate diagnosis and treatment. This template ensures a systematic approach to conducting the Mill's Test, encouraging consistency across all evaluations.

How to Perform Mill's Test?
How to Perform Mill's Test?

Commonly asked questions

How to Perform Mill's Test?

Mill's Test is a straightforward exam to swiftly detect tennis elbow. Instruct the patient to fully extend their arm, then gently press their thumb and index finger while maintaining pressure as they flex and extend their elbow. Observe if they experience pain or discomfort during this motion, indicating tennis elbow likelihood.

How do you interpret Mill's Test results?

While Mill's Test lacks a scoring system, you can interpret results based on pain or discomfort during the test. If the patient experiences pain, tennis elbow is probable. Nonetheless, further tests or imaging might be necessary for confirmation.

What are the advantages of Mill's Test?

Mill's Test offers a reliable, simple way to diagnose tennis elbow. It aids in quick, accurate assessment and provides objective evidence for diagnosis. Furthermore, it facilitates progress monitoring and identifies the need for additional intervention.

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