M51.86 – Other intervertebral disc disorders, lumbar region

M51.86 | ICD 10-CM: Spinal disc displacement, lumbar region. Discover causes, symptoms, and treatments for this common spinal condition.

By Joshua Napilay on Jun 16, 2024.

Fact Checked by Ericka Pingol.

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M51.86 Diagnosis Code: Other intervertebral disc disorders, lumbar region Is M51.86 Billable?Clinical Information Synonyms Include Other ICD-10 Codes Commonly Used for Other intervertebral disc disorders FAQS

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M51.86 Diagnosis Code: Other intervertebral disc disorders, lumbar region

Intervertebral disc disorders commonly affect the lumbar region of the spine. M51.86 falls under the ICD 10-CM classification and encompasses various disc-related abnormalities.

The development of intervertebral disc disorders can be attributed to several factors. These include age-related degeneration, repetitive stress on the spine, poor posture, obesity, and genetic predisposition. Traumatic injuries or accidents can also lead to disc displacement in the lumbar region.

Patients with M51.86 may experience localized or radiating pain in the lower back, buttocks, and legs. Numbness, tingling, or weakness in the lower extremities can also occur. The severity of symptoms can vary, ranging from mild discomfort to debilitating pain that hinders daily activities.

Healthcare practitioners employ various diagnostic methods to evaluate patients with intervertebral disc disorders. These include physical examinations, medical history reviews, imaging tests (MRI or CT scans), and nerve conduction studies. Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment planning.

Treatment approaches for M51.86 aim to relieve pain, improve functionality, and prevent further complications. Non-surgical options include physical therapy, pain medications, hot/cold therapy, and spinal injections. In cases where conservative treatments fail, surgical interventions like discectomy or spinal fusion may be considered.

M51.86, categorized as "Other intervertebral disc disorders, lumbar region," encompasses a range of conditions affecting the spinal discs. Healthcare practitioners are crucial in accurately diagnosing and effectively managing this common ailment, ensuring optimal care and relief for patients suffering from lumbar disc displacement.

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Is M51.86 Billable?

Yes, M51.86 is a billable code. It falls under the ICD-10-CM classification system, used for medical coding and billing purposes. Healthcare practitioners use this code to indicate a specific diagnosis when submitting claims for reimbursement from insurance companies or other healthcare payers.

Clinical Information

Intervertebral disc disorders in the lumbar region (M51.86) encompass a range of conditions affecting the spinal discs.
Common causes include age-related degeneration, repetitive stress, poor posture, obesity, genetic factors, and traumatic injuries.
Symptoms can vary from localized or radiating pain in the lower back, buttocks, and legs to numbness, tingling, and weakness in the lower extremities.
Diagnosis involves physical examinations, medical history reviews, imaging tests (MRI, CT scans), and nerve conduction studies.
Treatment aims to alleviate pain, improve functionality, and prevent complications.
Non-surgical options include physical therapy, pain medications, hot/cold therapy, and spinal injections.
If conservative treatments fail, surgical interventions such as discectomy or spinal fusion may be considered.
The prognosis is generally favorable with appropriate treatment and lifestyle modifications.
Long-term management is often necessary to minimize recurrence and maintain spinal health.

Synonyms Include:

Lumbar disc displacement
Lumbar disc herniation
Lumbar disc degeneration
Lumbar disc prolapse
Lumbar disc bulge
Lumbar disc pathology

Other ICD-10 Codes Commonly Used for Other intervertebral disc disorders

Here are ten commonly used ICD-10 codes for other intervertebral disc disorders:

M51.0 - Lumbar and other intervertebral disc disorders with myelopathy
M51.1 - Lumbar and other intervertebral disc disorders with radiculopathy
M51.2 - Other specified intervertebral disc displacement
M51.3 - Other specified intervertebral disc degeneration
M51.4 - Intervertebral disc disorders with radiculopathy, thoracic region
M51.5 - Intervertebral disc disorders with radiculopathy, thoracolumbar region
M51.6 - Intervertebral disc disorders with radiculopathy, lumbar region
M51.7 - Intervertebral disc disorders with radiculopathy, lumbosacral region
M51.8 - Other specified intervertebral disc disorders
M51.9 - Unspecified intervertebral disc disorder

Commonly asked questions

What are the common causes of spinal disc displacement in the lumbar region?

Spinal disc displacement in the lumbar region can occur due to various factors, including age-related degeneration of the discs, repetitive stress on the spine, poor posture, obesity, genetic predisposition, and traumatic injuries such as accidents or falls.

How is M51.86 diagnosed?

Diagnosis of M51.86 typically involves a combination of methods. Healthcare practitioners may conduct a physical examination, review the patient's medical history, and order imaging tests such as MRI or CT scan to visualize the discs and assess their condition. Nerve conduction studies may also be performed to evaluate the involvement of nerve roots.

What are the treatment options for M51.86?

Treatment options for M51.86 aim to alleviate pain, improve functionality, and prevent further complications. Non-surgical approaches may include physical therapy, pain medications, hot/cold therapy, and spinal injections. In cases where conservative treatments fail, surgical interventions like discectomy (removal of the affected disc) or spinal fusion (fusion of vertebrae) may be considered.

What is the prognosis for M51.86?

The prognosis for individuals with M51.86 can vary depending on several factors, including the severity of the condition, the individual's overall health, and the effectiveness of the chosen treatment approach. With appropriate treatment, many patients experience significant improvement in symptoms and quality of life. However, long-term management may be necessary to minimize recurrence and maintain spinal health.

How can healthcare practitioners help manage M51.86?

Healthcare practitioners play a crucial role in accurately diagnosing and effectively managing M51.86. They provide appropriate treatment options, monitor the patient's progress, and offer guidance on lifestyle modifications to support spinal health. Regular follow-up visits and ongoing communication with healthcare providers can help ensure optimal care for individuals with spinal disc displacement in the lumbar region.