Muscular Dystrophy ICD-10-CM Codes

What ICD-10 Codes are Used for Muscular Dystrophy 

G71.00 

This code indicates the presence of muscular dystrophy of an unspecified type. It is used when the specific form of muscular dystrophy cannot be determined. Patients with this condition may display muscle weakness, muscle wasting, and difficulties in walking.

G71.01

This muscular dystrophy ICD 10 code is assigned to Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) or Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD). It signifies the occurrence of either DMD or BMD. DMD, a severe kind of muscular dystrophy primarily affecting boys, and BMD, a milder variation that can impact both boys and girls, are encompassed by this code. These conditions result from genetic mutations leading to muscle fibers' degeneration. Symptoms of DMD typically manifest in early childhood, while those of BMD may arise during adolescence or adulthood.

G71.02

As one of the common Muscular Dystrophy ICD Codes, it represents the presence of facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD). FSHD is a progressive weakening of muscles in the face, shoulders, and upper arms. It arises due to a genetic mutation influencing the production of a protein known as dystrophin. People with FSHD usually experience symptoms in their adolescent or adult years, although some may not exhibit signs until later in life.

G71.03

This ICD 10 code for muscular dystrophy signifies the occurrence of limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD). LGMD refers to a group of progressive muscle weaknesses that affect the hips and shoulders. It can be caused by various genetic mutations, leading to different subtypes of LGMD.

G71.04

This code is indicative of oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD). OPMD is characterized by a progressive weakening of muscles in the eyes and throat. This condition arises due to a genetic mutation impacting the production of a protein called poly-A binding protein.

G71.09

This ICD 10 muscular dystrophy code is utilized when dealing with other forms of muscular dystrophy that are not explicitly covered by the previously mentioned codes. It encompasses various specific types of muscular dystrophy that fall outside the scope of the aforementioned categories.

Which Muscular Dystrophy ICD codes are Billable: 

Yes, these codes are billable as they accurately describe the condition for treatment planning. Remember, not all ICD-10 codes can be billed; some are for research or data tracking. Consult your healthcare provider or insurance to confirm billable codes for your situation.

Clinical Information

• Muscular dystrophy comprises inherited diseases causing progressive muscle weakening and loss due to genetic mutations affecting crucial muscle function proteins.
• Muscular dystrophy encompasses various types, including Duchenne (severe, boys, early onset), Becker (milder, both genders, later onset), Facioscapulohumeral (affects face, shoulders, upper arms, gradual onset), Limb-girdle (hips, shoulders, gradual onset), and Oculopharyngeal (eyes, throat, adult onset).
• Symptoms encompass muscle weakness, wasting, walking difficulties, falls, contractures, scoliosis, breathing, and heart problems.
• Diagnosis involves physical exams, medical history, and genetic testing.
• Available treatments for muscular dystrophy, although lacking a cure, encompass physical therapy for muscle strength and motion maintenance, occupational therapy for daily activities, speech therapy for communication improvement, muscle-strengthening medications, and experimental gene therapy.
• Prognosis varies with disease type and severity, with some leading productive lives and others having shorter life expectancies.

Synonyms Include:

• Myopathy
• Myodegeneration
• Myoneuropathy
• Neuromuscular disorder
• Neuromuscular disease