Cerebral Palsy ICD-10-CM Codes

What ICD-10 Codes are Used for Cerebral Palsy

Cerebral Palsy, a global neurological condition, has a profound impact. The ICD-10 codes are pivotal in understanding, diagnosing, and managing it. 

This guide explores common Cerebral Palsy ICD-10 codes and clinical descriptions, helping healthcare professionals ensure precise diagnosis and effective care for individuals with cerebral palsy. These codes are crucial for advancing treatment and research for affected individuals and their families:

• G80.0 - Spastic quadriplegic cerebral palsy: This code is used to classify cases of cerebral palsy with spasticity affecting all four limbs, resulting in muscle stiffness and limited arm and leg mobility.
• G80.1 - Spastic diplegic cerebral palsy: This code is assigned to individuals with spasticity predominantly in the lower limbs, leading to difficulties in walking and coordination while sparing the upper limbs.
• G80.2 - Spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy: This code is for cases where spasticity is present in just one side of the body, causing muscle stiffness and mobility limitations on that side.
• G80.3 - Athetoid cerebral palsy: Athetoid cerebral palsy is characterized by involuntary writhing and twisting movements, affecting various parts of the body, and this code represents this specific form of cerebral palsy.
• G80.4 - Ataxic cerebral palsy: Ataxic cerebral palsy results in balance, coordination, and depth perception issues. People with this condition may appear unsteady and have shaky movements.
• G80.8 - Other cerebral palsy: This code encompasses less common types of cerebral palsy or mixed forms that don't fit precisely into the previous categories, providing a catch-all for unique cases.
• G80.9 - Cerebral palsy, unspecified: When the exact type of cerebral palsy is unknown or not specified, this code allows healthcare providers to record the condition without limiting its particular characteristics.
• P91.0 - Congenital cerebral palsy due to neonatal stroke: This code identifies cerebral palsy resulting from neonatal stroke, which occurred shortly after birth and led to cerebral palsy development.
• P91.1 - Congenital cerebral palsy due to other brain malformation: This code is for cerebral palsy cases associated with congenital brain malformations other than stroke, such as structural abnormalities in the brain.
• P91.2 - Congenital cerebral palsy due to birth injury: Cerebral palsy can sometimes result from birth injuries, and this code is used to classify such cases, helping healthcare professionals track and manage this condition's different causes.

Which Cerebral Palsy ICD codes are Billable

Here's a list of commonly used Cerebral Palsy ICD-10 codes with their billability status:

• G80.0 - Spastic quadriplegic cerebral palsy: Yes
• G80.1 - Spastic diplegic cerebral palsy: Yes
• G80.2 - Spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy: Yes
• G80.3 - Athetoid cerebral palsy: Yes
• G80.4 - Ataxic cerebral palsy: Yes
• G80.8 - Other cerebral palsy: Yes
• G80.9 - Cerebral palsy, unspecified: Yes
• P91.0 - Congenital cerebral palsy due to neonatal stroke: Yes
• P91.1 - Congenital cerebral palsy due to other brain malformation: Yes
• P91.2 - Congenital cerebral palsy due to birth injury: Yes

All of these commonly used ICD-10 codes for Cerebral Palsy are billable. Healthcare providers and institutions use them to bill for services related to diagnosing, treating, and managing cerebral palsy.

Clinical Information

• Cerebral Palsy (CP) is a complex neurological disorder that primarily affects body movement and muscle coordination.
• CP typically begins in early childhood and is lifelong, but its manifestations and severity can vary widely.
• The primary cause of CP is damage to the developing brain, often occurring during pregnancy, childbirth, or the first few years of life.
• Common symptoms include muscle spasticity, difficulty with fine motor skills, balance and coordination issues, and, in some cases, cognitive impairments.
• Accurate classification of CP is essential for effective diagnosis and management.
• ICD-10 codes help healthcare providers specify the type of CP and its underlying causes.
• The classification of CP includes spastic, athetoid (dyskinetic), and ataxic types, each with distinct clinical characteristics.
• Neonatal strokes and congenital brain malformations lead to CP, and ICD-10 codes differentiate these causes.
• Timely and precise diagnosis involving a multidisciplinary team is crucial for tailoring treatments, therapies, and interventions.
• Ongoing research aims to improve the understanding of CP, leading to enhanced care, support, and therapeutic options for individuals and their families.

Synonyms Include

• Brain Paralysis
• Cerebral Paralysis
• Little's Disease (historical term)
• Infantile Cerebral Palsy
• Pediatric Hemiplegia
• Non-Progressive Motor Disorder