Elevated Lactic Acid ICD-10-CM Codes

What elevated lactic acid ICD codes can I use?

Here are the two elevated lactic acid ICD codes you can use:

• R74.02 - Elevation of levels of lactic acid dehydrogenase [LDH]

This ICD-10 code is meant to be used on a patient confirmed to have elevated levels of lactic acid dehydrogenase in their body. This is the ICD-10 code that is most specific to what you’re looking for.

• R89.8 - Other abnormal findings in specimens from other organs, systems and tissues

This ICD-10 code is meant to be used if healthcare professionals find certain abnormalities in patients/specimens, especially in certain organs, systems, and/or tissues. Elevated levels of lactic acid can count as an abnormality, so you may use this, but it’s best to use Item 1.

Note that both ICD-10 codes don’t count as principal diagnoses. Elevated lactic acid levels are caused by something else, so the principal diagnosis should be for what’s causing lactic acid levels to rise.

Are these elevated lactic acid ICD codes billable?

Yes. Even if they don’t count as principal diagnoses, these elevated lactic acid-related ICD codes are valid and billable.

Clinical information about elevated lactic acid:

• Elevated lactic acid, medically referred to as lactic acidosis, occurs when the level of lactic acid in the bloodstream increases beyond normal ranges.
• It's typically a condition subsequent to hypoxia or drug use, often linked to severe illness or physical exertion.
• Symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, rapid breathing, and an increased heart rate.
• Diagnosis is generally confirmed through blood tests, which measure lactic acid levels.
• Treatment primarily focuses on reversing the underlying cause to decrease lactic acid production and enhance its removal from the body.
• Untreated lactic acidosis could lead to severe health complications, including kidney failure, respiratory failure, and, ultimately, shock or death.
• Preventive steps include staying hydrated, maintaining a balanced diet, regular exercise, and prompt medical attention to underlying health conditions.

Synonyms include:

• Elevated level of transaminase and lactic acid dehydrogenase
• Increased lactic acid level