Enterocolitis ICD-10-CM Codes

What ICD-10 Codes are Used for Enterocolitis 

Enterocolitis refers to inflammation of both the small intestine and the colon. It's a condition that can result from various causes, making accurate coding crucial for documentation and billing purposes. Here are common Enterocolitis ICD-10 codes, along with their clinical descriptions:

1. K52.2 - Allergic and dietetic gastroenteritis and colitis: This code is applicable when the inflammation in the digestive tract results from an allergic reaction or dietary causes. Symptoms typically include abdominal pain, diarrhea, and vomiting.
2. K52.3 - Indeterminate colitis: The term 'indeterminate colitis' is used when it is unclear whether the inflammation is due to Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis. Patients might present symptoms such as weight loss, fatigue, and persistent diarrhea.
3. K52.81 - Eosinophilic gastritis or enteritis: This code refers to an uncommon and often misdiagnosed type of gastrointestinal disorder characterized by the presence of high numbers of eosinophils, a type of white blood cell, in the stomach and/or small intestine. Symptoms can range from nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain to malabsorption and protein-losing enteropathy.
4. K52.82 - Eosinophilic colitis: Similar to K52.81, this code is used when the large intestine is affected. Eosinophilic colitis is the least common form of eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorder but presents similar symptoms.
5. K52.89 - Other specified noninfective gastroenteritis and colitis: This code is utilized for conditions that do not fit other specific codes but are still non-infective. Conditions like microscopic colitis would fall under this category.
6. K52.9 - Noninfective gastroenteritis and colitis, unspecified: This code is a catch-all for cases where the specific cause of the inflammation is unknown. It is used when the healthcare provider does not specify the noninfective gastroenteritis or colitis type.

These codes are crucial tools for healthcare professionals, enabling them to accurately document patient conditions, streamline the billing process, and ensure compliance with healthcare regulations.

To understand these codes, consider watching this comprehensive explainer video: 

Remember, while this information provides a general guide, it may not apply to specific cases. Always consult with a certified professional for accurate coding.

Which Enterocolitis ICD codes are Billable

1. K52.2 - Allergic and dietetic gastroenteritis and colitis: Yes, this is a billable code.
2. K52.3 - Indeterminate colitis: Yes, this is a billable code.
3. K52.81 - Eosinophilic gastritis or enteritis: Yes, this is a billable code.
4. K52.82 - Eosinophilic colitis: Yes, this is a billable code.
5. K52.89 - Other specified noninfective gastroenteritis and colitis: Yes, this is a billable code.
6. K52.9 - Noninfective gastroenteritis and colitis, unspecified: Yes, this is a billable code.

Clinical Information

• Enterocolitis is a serious health condition involving inflammation of the small intestine (entero-) and the colon (colitis). This dual inflammation can lead to a myriad of symptoms that can severely impact a patient's quality of life.
• The symptoms of enterocolitis can vary widely depending on the severity of the condition. Common symptoms include persistent diarrhea, abdominal pain, cramping, urgency to defecate, bloody stools, fever, weight loss, and fatigue.
• Various factors can cause enterocolitis. These include bacterial infections (such as Clostridium difficile or Salmonella), viral infections (like rotavirus), autoimmune diseases (Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis), food allergies, radiation therapy, and certain medications.
• Healthcare providers diagnose enterocolitis through a comprehensive approach, including medical history review, physical examination, blood and stool tests, and imaging techniques like CT scans, MRI, and endoscopic procedures (colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy).
• Treatment for enterocolitis is multifaceted, focusing on symptom relief, addressing the underlying cause, and preventing complications. Approaches may include rehydration therapies, antibiotics for bacterial infections, immunosuppressants for autoimmune cases, pain relievers, dietary changes, and probiotics to restore gut flora balance.
• In severe cases of complications like perforation, abscess, or severe bleeding, hospitalization or surgical intervention may be required.
• The course of enterocolitis can be quite variable, with some individuals experiencing mild, short-lived episodes while others may endure severe, chronic symptoms necessitating long-term management.
• Regular monitoring and follow-up care are pivotal in effectively managing enterocolitis, ensuring adjustments to treatment plans based on disease progression, and checking for the onset of potential complications.
• In medical documentation and billing, specific ICD-10 codes about the type and cause of enterocolitis are employed. This aids in accurate record-keeping, data analysis, insurance claims, and research studies.
• Remember, while this information provides a more comprehensive understanding, each case of enterocolitis is unique and should be managed under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

Synonyms Include

• Gastroenteritis
• Colitis
• Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)
• Enteritis
• Intestinal Inflammation